autopolymerisation

noun — 2 senses

autopolymerisation

noun

UK /ˌɔː.təʊˌpɒl.ɪ.mə.raɪˈzeɪ.ʃən/ · US /ˌɔ.toʊˌpɑl.ɪ.mɚ.aɪˈzeɪ.ʃən/

Etymology From auto- + polymerisation.

1

Chemistry, Natural sciences, Physical sciences A chemical reaction in which a monomer undergoes polymerisation spontaneously, often due to environmental factors such as heat, light, or inherent instability.

  • The fats remain, to be altered by heat and pressured into hydrocarbons, whose boiling points lie below 300°; and these later undergo a partial autopolymerization into denser forms.1908, Frank Wigglesworth Clarke, The Data of Geochemistry (United States Geological Survey: Series E, Chemistry and Physics, 54; Bulletin No. 330), U.S. Government Printing Office, page 634:
  • The products of autopolymerisation may be present.1926, Schachno Peisach Schotz, Synthetic Rubber, New York: Van Nostrand Company, page 86:
1 more example
  • Autopolymerisation or self-curing relies on the incorporation of chemical agents, as activators, to initiate polymerization.2020 April 23, Rena L. J. Cruz, Maureen T. Ross, Sean K. Powell, Maria A. Woodruf, “The Chemistry of Imitating Life”, in Frontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology, volume 8, number 147, page 106:
2

Dentistry, Medicine, Sciences The process by which an autopolymer hardens.

Entry derived from the Wiktionary, under licence CC BY-SA 4.0 — list of authors.