anthropomorphism

noun — 2 senses

anthropomorphism

noun

US /ˌænθɹəpəˈmɔɹfɪzəm/

Etymology Coined in the mid-1700s. From Ancient Greek ἄνθρωπος (ánthrōpos, “man, human”) and μορφή (morphḗ, “form, shape”). By surface analysis, anthropo- + -morphism.

1

The ascribing of human characteristics and behaviors to entities.

  • Literature is full of examples of anthropomorphism, especially in children’s stories, from The Wind in the Willows to Watership Down.2016 January 14, Stephen Ross, “What you see in this picture says more about you than the kangaroo”, in The Guardian:
  • Anthropic is regarded as a giant among AI companies, but perhaps what it really excels in is anthropomorphism. Earlier this year, the company released an 84-page document titled Claude’s “constitution,” Claude being the name of the large language model that is the company’s flagship product.2026 June 3, Ted Chiang, “No, Artificial Intelligence Is Not Conscious”, in Jeffrey Goldberg, editor, The Atlantic, Washington, D.C.: The Atlantic Monthly Group, →ISSN, →OCLC:
2

Lifestyle, Religion, Theology The ascribing of human characteristics to divine nonhuman entities.

  • Only an over-idealized Hellenism may properly be acutely sensitive to the anthropomorphism of gods, when, in speech and action, they display their human qualities.1924, Herbert Weir Smyth, “VIII. Orestea. III: Eumenides”, in Aeschylean Tragedy, page 222:
Antonyms
dehumanization
Derived terms
anthropomorphist, antianthropomorphism
Related terms
anthropomorphic, anthropomorphically, zoomorphism, kemonomimi, nahualism
Coordinate terms
humanization, personification, prosopopoeia

Entry derived from the Wiktionary, under licence CC BY-SA 4.0 — list of authors.