-ance

suffix — 2 senses

-ance

suffix

/-əns/

Etymology From Middle English -aunce, -ance, from Anglo-Norman -aunce and continental Old French -ance, from Latin -ant-, -ent- + -ia, from stem of Latin -āns, -ēns.

1

Morpheme Added to an adjective or verb to form a noun indicating a state or condition, such as result or capacity, associated with the verb.

  • ally + -ance → alliance
  • perform + -ance → performance
1 more example
  • reluct + -ance → reluctance
2

Morpheme Added to a verb to form a noun indicating a process or action.

  • appear + -ance → appearance
  • resist + -ance → resistance
Related terms
-ency

Entry derived from the Wiktionary, under licence CC BY-SA 4.0 — list of authors.